How to Apply for NICOP for Child Born in USA: Expert Guide
Ensuring a child maintains a strong legal, cultural, and national connection with Pakistan is a priority for many Pakistani families living in the United States. Because of this, securing a NICOP for child born in USA has become an essential step. As immigration rules tighten and identity verification becomes increasingly important, NICOP now offers far more than simple identification. It acts as a child’s primary legal status in Pakistan, provides long-term rights, and ensures seamless cross-border mobility.
This in-depth guide on how to apply for NICOP for child born in USA presents the most authoritative, extensive, and practical resource for parents who want to obtain NICOP for their US-born children. It includes every essential requirement, detailed procedures, strategies to avoid delays, real examples, advanced tips, and additional insights that competing articles do not cover.
Our goal with this comprehensive guide on how to apply for NICOP for child born in USA is to empower parents with clear, reliable, and structured information so they can complete the process smoothly and confidently—whether applying online or through a Pakistani consulate.
What is NICOP and Why It Matters for US-Born Children?
A NICOP is a smart identity card issued by NADRA for Pakistani citizens who live abroad. Although a child may be born in the United States, they remain eligible for Pakistani citizenship as long as either parent holds Pakistani nationality.
NICOP acts as a child’s legal identity in Pakistan and ensures they are recognized as full Pakistani citizens. Because global mobility rules evolve quickly, NICOP offers stability, rights, and long-term security. It protects the child’s lineage, simplifies documentation, and eliminates future verification challenges.
With a NICOP, a child gains the same rights as any citizen living in Pakistan while continuing to enjoy the benefits of US citizenship.
Eligibility Criteria (NICOP for Child Born in USA)
NADRA sets clear eligibility rules for children applying from the United States. Understanding these rules early prevents delays later.
Eligible Cases
A child qualifies for NICOP if:
- At least one parent is a Pakistani citizen.
- Both parents are Pakistani nationals.
- The child is born in the USA but has Pakistani lineage.
- Parents hold dual nationality, such as Pakistan + USA.
Not Eligible
A child does not qualify for NICOP if:
- Neither parent has Pakistani citizenship.
- Both parents only possess a Pakistan Origin Card (POC).
In such cases, the child must apply for a POC instead of NICOP.
Important Note:
NADRA verifies the child’s connection to the Pakistani parent through the digital family tree. Therefore, accuracy of parent records is essential before starting the NICOP application.
Key Benefits of NICOP for Child Born in USA
NICOP offers major advantages that go far beyond travel. Below are the most impactful benefits for families living in the United States.
Visa-Free Entry to Pakistan
The child can travel to Pakistan anytime without needing a visa on their US passport.
Permanent Legal Identity
NICOP confirms the child’s legal status as a Pakistani citizen. This ensures lifelong identity protection.
Property Inheritance Rights
Children can legally inherit property and participate in family transactions in Pakistan without additional verification hurdles.
Simplified Pakistani Passport Issuance
When the child needs a Pakistani passport, NICOP makes the process straightforward and verification-free.
Access to NADRA’s Digital Family Tree
The child becomes part of the permanent digital record of the family lineage.
Future Ease in Education, Banking, and Travel
NICOP simplifies:
- Admission in Pakistani institutions
- Opening accounts through Roshan Digital Banking
- Travel for education, marriage, or family emergencies
A Lifelong Connection to Pakistan
NICOP protects identity and keeps cultural ties strong, regardless of where the child lives.
Complete Document Requirements for NICOP Applications
Parents must provide accurate and clear documents to ensure smooth processing of NICOP for child born in USA. NADRA evaluates every detail to verify the child’s identity and lineage.
We categorize documents into mandatory and optional to help parents stay organized.
A. Mandatory Documents
1. US Birth Certificate (Long Form Preferred)
It must display:
- Full name of the child
- Parents’ full names
- City and state of birth
Birth certificates issued by hospitals are not accepted. Only official state-issued certificates qualify.
2. Pakistani Parent’s CNIC, Smart CNIC, or NICOP
At least one of the following is compulsory:
- CNIC
- Smart CNIC
- NICOP
We recommend uploading a clear scan of both sides.
3. Pakistani Parent’s Passport (Optional but Helpful)
This document becomes important when:
- Parent uses an older CNIC
- Spelling inconsistencies exist
- Family tree verification needs support
Uploading it reduces NADRA’s manual verification time.
4. US Passport of the Child
Required details include:
- Passport number
- Nationality (USA)
- Date of issue
- High-quality scan of the photo page
A passport-size photograph may sometimes be needed separately.
B. Additional Documents (Case-Based Requirements)
5. Parents’ Marriage Certificate
Required if:
- Child’s surname differs from the parent
- Parents married abroad
- NADRA requests additional validation
- FRC does not show complete family linkage
Documents such as Nikah Nama or court marriage certificates may also be required depending on the case.
6. Family Registration Certificate (FRC)
FRC is optional but often speeds up verification.
It is particularly useful when:
- Parents are newly married
- Parent records were updated recently
- NADRA agents struggle to confirm the family hierarchy
7. Both Parents’ IDs
Uploading both IDs strengthens:
- Family tree confirmation
- Lineage verification
- Application credibility
Biometric Requirements for Children
Biometric rules differ by age group. NADRA considers minors differently due to fingerprint development.
| Age of Child | Biometrics Needed? | Details |
|---|---|---|
| 0–10 years | No | Only parent’s biometrics required |
| 10–18 years | Sometimes | NADRA may request prints if available |
| Over 18 years | Yes | Mandatory biometrics |
If online biometrics fail, NADRA may request a consulate visit.
Step-by-Step Application Process for US-Based Parents
Parents can apply in two ways, but the online method offers unmatched convenience. Below is the complete process to apply for NICOP for child born in USA.
Step 1: Create a Pak-Identity Account
Visit: Pak Identity App
Register using the Pakistani parent’s information and email.
Step 2: Start Application for a Child Born Abroad
Select:
- New NICOP
- Child born outside Pakistan
Step 3: Enter Child’s Personal Information
Provide:
- Full legal name
- Place of birth (City, State, USA)
- Date of birth
- Gender
- Nationality
- Religion
Accuracy here avoids delays.
Step 4: Upload All Required Documents
Upload:
- US birth certificate
- Child’s passport
- Parent’s CNIC/NICOP
- Marriage certificate (if needed)
Ensure documents are:
- Clear
- High-resolution
- Cropped properly
Step 5: Review Family Tree Information
NADRA checks the child’s linkage to the parent’s digital record.
We recommend entering both parents’ ID numbers for immediate verification.
Step 6: Provide Parent Biometrics and Signatures
For minors, only the parent’s:
- Fingerprints
- Digital signatures
- Photograph
are required.
Step 7: Verify Details Carefully
Confirm:
- Spellings
- Dates
- Uploaded documents
Errors at this stage cause significant delays.
Step 8: Pay Application Fee
Payment is made using:
- Credit card
- Debit card
Step 9: Submit and Track Application
NADRA provides a tracking number.
Parents can check:
- Processing status
- Verification stage
- Printing and dispatch information
Applying Online vs Consulate: Which Should You Choose?
Both options work, but one suits your case better depending on your situation.
Online Application – Best When:
- Parent documents are updated.
- Family tree is accurate.
- No spelling inconsistencies exist.
- Biometrics are stable.
Consulate Application – Best When:
- You face repeated online rejections.
- Marriage was registered abroad.
- Pakistani parent has inconsistent records.
- You need manual verification.
Consulates in:
- New York
- Houston
- Chicago
- Los Angeles
generally process complex cases faster.
NICOP Fees for US-Born Children (2025)
| Category | Fee (USD) | Expected Processing Time |
|---|---|---|
| Normal | $39 | 6–8 weeks |
| Urgent | $57 | 3–4 weeks |
| Executive | $7 | 7–10 days |
Charges may vary based on exchange rates and payment methods.
NICOP Processing Time, Delivery, and Tracking
NADRA processes NICOP applications in multiple stages:
- Verification
- Clearance
- Printing
- Quality check
- Courier dispatch
Delivery depends on the service level selected.
Delivery Time
- Executive: 7–14 days
- Urgent: 3–5 weeks
- Normal: 6–10 weeks
Cards are delivered via:
- DHL
- International courier
- Pakistan Post (rare cases)
Tracking is available through the Pak-Identity portal at all stages.
Common Mistakes Parents Make During NICOP Applications
Mistakes often lead to delays. Below are the most frequent issues:
- Using short-form birth certificates
- Uploading blurry scans
- Entering incorrect spellings
- Applying through the wrong parent account
- Missing marriage documents
- Incomplete family tree records
Avoiding these errors saves weeks of processing time.
Why NICOP Applications Get Delayed
Several predictable issues cause delays:
- Mismatched surname spellings
- Unverified parents’ marriage records
- Incomplete parent details in NADRA’s system
- Conflicts in family tree records
- Missing biometrics
- Manual verification requests
We recommend checking parent records before starting.
Advanced Tips to Ensure Approval on the First Attempt
To increase approval chances:
- Use long-form US birth certificates
- Update marriage records in NADRA before applying
- Upload sharp, cropped, properly oriented scans
- Avoid handwritten documents when possible
- Use the Pakistani parent’s Pak-Identity account
- Add both parents’ CNIC numbers for instant verification
- Recheck spellings before final submission
These steps significantly reduce the risk of rejection.
Frequently Overlooked Scenarios and Special Cases
Parents often encounter unique challenges. Here are solutions for special cases NADRA does not explain clearly.
Single Parents
If only one parent is available, provide:
- Sole custody documents
- Divorce decree (if applicable)
- Death certificate (if applicable)
Adopted Children
You must provide:
- Court-issued adoption papers
- Updated family registration record
Name Change Cases
If you changed the child’s name:
- Provide court documents
- Update parent records first
Mixed-Nationality Couples
If one parent is not Pakistani:
- Upload both passports
- Provide birth certificate with parent details
How NICOP Protects Your Child’s Future in Pakistan
NICOP establishes several long-term benefits:
- Right to inherit property
- Access to financial systems
- Recognition in NADRA’s national database
- Ability to apply for a Pakistani passport anytime
- Protection under Pakistani nationality laws
NICOP ensures children maintain a secure identity connection to Pakistan, regardless of where they live.
Final Expert Insights for Pakistani Families in the USA
Applying for NICOP for child born in USA may seem complex, but the process becomes simple with accurate information and organized documentation. Because identity laws evolve quickly, securing a NICOP for child born in USA early protects your child’s future rights and simplifies all future dealings with Pakistan.
Families who follow a structured approach, prepare documents carefully, and verify parent records before starting the application experience smooth approvals and fast delivery.
NICOP is far more than an identity card. It is a long-term investment in your child’s heritage, rights, and future mobility.
Also read: How to Renew NICOP Online in USA: Fast & Easy Renewal Guide